![]() He was later captured at the Battle of Aquae Sextiae in 102 BC. La battaglia di Arausio ebbe luogo il 6 ottobre 105 a.C., in un sito tra la città di Arausio (ora Orange, Vaucluse ), e il fiume Rodano. To make matters worse, the Rhone River made it difficult for any surviving Roman forces to retreat back to friendly territory. Teutobod was a king of the Teutons, who, together with the allied Cimbri, invaded the Roman Republic in the Cimbrian War and won a spectacular victory at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC. ![]() This again was a resounding victory for the Cimbri, as infighting between the Roman ranks had severely weakened combat efficiency and morale. With new supplies from the Roman camp, the Cimbri continued their momentum and launched an attack on the remaining Roman forces led by Maixmus. Although Caepio was able to escape from the battle unscathed, his now undefended camps were completely ransacked by the Cimbri. This was a disaster for the Romans, as the assault was so hasty the Cimbri had no problem repelling the attack and winning an overwhelming victory over the Romans. Following this event, proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio decided to launch a poorly coordinated attack on the Cimbri camp, without the support or knowledge of consul Gnaeus Mallius Maximus. The first contact between the two belligerents was a small skirmish between a small Roman scouting unit which was completely overwhelmed by a forward Cimbri force. These culminated in the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC when two Roman armies were utterly. Why Did Hannibal Not March On Rome? The Sicilian Wars Darkness over Cannae Siege Of Alesia: Caesar Finishes Off the Gallic Wars Hannibal Crosses The Alps Caesar Crosses The Rubicon Battle of the Port of Carthage Enemy At The Gates Varian Disaster : Rome Experiences Epic Losses the first battles against the Cimbri were a series of disasters. The forces of the Cimbri and Teutoni were roughly 200,000 men, outnumbering the Romans by a comfortable margin. The Battle of Arausio was the costliest defeat Rome had suffered since Cannae and, in fact, the losses and long-term consequences were far greater. When the Roman forces set up camp along the Rhone River, Maximus and Caepio were situated on either side of the river. Prior to the battle, Roman forces numbered roughly 160,000 men, split under the commands of consul Gnaeus Mallius Maximus and proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio.Īlthough Maximus outranked Caepio, Maximus was relatively inexperienced and was the first in his family to serve in the Roman senate and Caepio refused to take orders from him. Publius Rutilius Rufus, a more experienced consul than Gnaeus Mallius Maximus, was supposed to be in command of the Roman Army present at the battle but chose to remain in Rome. They fought and consistently defeated Roman forces, with their largest victory being in the 105 BCE Battle of Arausio. The Roman armies were led by consul Gnaeus Mallius Maximus and proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio. The Cimbri and Teutones were Germanic or Celtic tribes, probably from Jutland, whose movement into Roman-allied territory in the second century BCE led to the Cimbri Wars (113-101 BCE). The tribe of Cimbri was commanded by their then king Boiorix, and the Tetuoni commanded by their then king as well, Teutobod. Roman legions came to their aid, led by the consul Gnaeus Papirius Carbo, but were destroyed at the battle of Noreia in 114 BC.
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